3. Terms and Definitions 术语和定义

The following terms and definitions are used in this Code and associated documents:

下列术语和定义适用于本规范及相关文件：

Adequate: The terminologies “adequate”, “where appropriate”, “where necessary”, or “sufficient” mean that it is up

to the Operator in first instance to decide whether a requirement is necessary, appropriate, adequate or sufficient to

achieve the objectives of the Code. In determining whether a requirement is adequate, appropriate, necessary, or

sufficient, account should be taken to the nature of the feed and of its intended use.( adopted from EC Guidance Document

2005 on Regulation 852/2004/EC and modified)

足够: :术语“足够”、“在适当情况下”、“必要时”或“充分” 的含义是，首先由生产经营者决定一项要

求对达到本规范的目标是否是必要、适当、足够或充分的。在确定一项要求是否足够、适当、必要或充分时，

应考虑饲料的性质以及其预期用途。 ( adopted from EC Guidance Document 2005 on Regulation 852/2004/EC and

modified)

Authorised personnel: Persons who have skills, permission and purpose as specified by job descriptions, process

descriptions or management.

被授权人员 : 由职位描述、过程描述或管理规定的具有技能、许可和用途的人员。

Batch: Unit of production from a single site using uniform production parameters or a number of such units, when

produced in continuous order and stored together. It consists of an identifiable quantity of feed which is determined

to have common characteristics, such as origin, variety, type of packing, packer, consignor or labelling. (COM(2008)124

final and Regulation 767/2009/EC)

批次：当按连续订单生产且存储在一起时，来自单一工厂采用统一生产参数的生产单位或许多这样的单位。

它由可定量的饲料组成，并且由共同的特性所决定，这些特性如原产地，品种，包装类型，包装者，发货人

或标签。 ( COM(2008) 124 final and Regulation 767/2009/EC)

Calibration: The demonstration that a particular instrument or device produces results within specified limits by

comparison with those produced by a reference or traceable standard over an appropriate range of measurements.

校准 : 在适当的测量范围内，一台特定的仪器或装置产生的结果与可参照或可追溯的标准进行对比，对比的

结果在规定的范围内的证明。

Carrier:Substance used to dissolve, dilute, disperse or otherwise physically modify a specialty feed ingredient in

order to facilitate its handling, application or use without altering its technological function and without exerting any

technological effect themselves. (COM(2008)124 final & Regulation 767/2009/EC and adapted)

载体：用于溶解、稀释、分散或以其他物理方式改变特殊饲料成分，使其便于处理、应用和使用而不改变其

技术功能，且本身并不发挥任何技术作用的物质。 ( COM(2008)124 final & Regulation (EC) 767/2009)

Carry-over: Contamination of a material or product with another material or product that originates from previous

use of equipment and would alter the quality and safety beyond the established specifications.

残留 : 源自于以前使用设备的原料或产品对另一种原料或产品的污染，它将改变被污染原料或产品的质量和

并超出既定的规范。

Check/control: Monitor and measure processes against policies, objectives and requirements for the product and

report results. The state wherein correct procedures are being followed and criteria are being met. ( Codex Alimentarius )

检查/ / 控制 : 根据方针、目标和产品要求对过程进行监视和测量，并报告结果。执行正确的程序满足标准要求。

Compound feed: Mixture of feed materials, whether or not containing feed additives, for oral animal feeding in the

form of complete or complementary feed. (COM(2008)124 final& Regulation 767/2009/EC)

配合饲料：饲料原料的混合物，不论是否含有饲料添加剂，以全价或补充饲料的形式用于饲喂动物。

( COM(2008)124 final & Regulation (EC) 767/2009)

Contaminant: Any biological or chemical agent, foreign matter, or other substances not intentionally added to food

or feed which may compromise food and/or feed safety or suitability. ( Codex Alimentarius and adapted )

污染物：并非有意添加但可能危及食品和/或饲料性或适用性的任何生物或化学物质，异物或其他物质。

( Codex Alimentarius and adapted )

Contamination: The undesired introduction of impurities/contaminant (chemical or microbiological nature or of

foreign matter), into or onto a raw material, intermediate, and products covered by FAMI-QS scope during

production, sampling, packaging or repackaging, storage or transport. (Codex Alimentarius and adapted)

污染: 在生产、取样、包装或二次包装、存储或运输过程中，由杂质/污染物（化学或微生物性质的物质或外

来物质）进入或附着于原料、中间产品、FAMI-QS 范围所覆盖产品而造成的非预期的引入。 (Codex Alimentarius

and adapted)

Contract Manufacturer: A contract manufacturer is an external service provider performing (parts of) productions

processes leading to feed products or their mixtures on behalf of the Operator.

合同制造商：负责执行（部分）生产过程，代表经营者提供饲料产品或其混合物的外部服务提供商。

Control Measure: any action and activity that can be used to prevent or eliminate a feed / food safety hazard or

reduce it to an acceptable level. (Codex Alimentarius and adapted)

控制措施：能够用于防止或消除饲料/食品危害或将其降低到可接受水平的行动或活动。 (Codex

Alimentarius and adapted)

Corrective Action: Action to eliminate the cause of a detect